Acne Mechanica
Usually, acne appears due to clogged pores by excess oil, dead skin cells, dirt, and so on. Many causative factors make acne arise on the face or body of different shapes. Therefore, how to deal with acne must also be adjusted so that the problem can be solved appropriately. However, there are also types of acne that arise due to repeated friction or pressure of objects on the skin for a long time, otherwise known as "Acne Mechanica".
Many people are not yet aware of the appearance of acne caused by equipment and sportswear. In medical terms, acne that appears due to equipment and sportswear is called acne mechanica. Acne mechanica can occur due to the heat trapped inside the tracksuit. Then the hot skin rubs against the shirt and causes the appearance of acne on the skin.
Get To Know Acne Mechanica
According to a scientific report published in JAMA Dermatology, acne mechanica is a type of acne that occurs due to friction, rubbing, strain, pressure, or hot temperature of an object repeatedly, which touches the surface of the skin for a long time.
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| Acne Mechanica (Picture: theskincareculture.com) |
Acne mechanica can appear as a result of some of the daily habits you do, such as the use of laced helmets, laced hats, backpacks or backpacks, bras or tight clothing, as well as musical instruments that require support and chin (such as violins).
If used continuously for a long period, one of these objects can withstand heat and sweat coming out of the skin.
The friction or pressure applied repeatedly makes the hair follicles or skin pores become clogged or irritated and causes rashes. In the end, large reddish bumps appear in the form of acne.
Also read: Topical Antibiotics for Acne.
This type of acne can appear on the face as well as other areas of the body, such as the back, shoulders, and buttocks.
Just like acne vulgaris or the type of acne caused by bacteria, at first mechanical acne is characterized by small pimples or blackheads.
Treatment for Acne Mechanica
There are various ways to deal with acne mechanica that can be done, including:
1. Topical acne medications
One way to deal with acne mechanica can be with the use of topical acne medications that contain salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide.
Salicylic acid serves to reduce inflammation while removing dead skin cells, oils, and impurities that have accumulated in the skin.
Meanwhile, benzoyl peroxide can kill and inhibit acne-causing bacteria.
If you use acne ointment containing benzoyl peroxide, apply it a few days a week first, then increase the dose of use to 2 times a day.
Gradual use of benzoyl peroxide can minimize the risk of side effects, such as dry and flaking skin.
You can also use acne ointments containing retinoids and nicotinamide which can reduce inflammation and accelerate the growth of new skin cells.
This way of getting rid of acne mechanica is available in various forms, such as facial cleansing products, lotions, creams, gels, or body washes.
You can get it free at the pharmacy or through a doctor's prescription.
2. Use antibiotics
If acne ointment without a doctor's prescription does not get rid of acne mechanica after 12 weeks of use, you should consult a dermatologist to get the right treatment.
The doctor may prescribe antibiotic drugs to treat acne effectively.
Generally, antibiotics for acne are prescribed by doctors with a combination of other medications.
3. Use the right skincare products
Make sure you use skincare products and cosmetics that are labeled as noncomedogenic or not prone to clogging pores, as well as oil-free or oil-free.
You can use skin care products that contain alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) and beta hydroxy acid (BHA).
If you are using it for the first time, use a product with this content in low doses first to minimize the risk of side effects that appear.
4. Do not rub the skin too hard
When washing your face or taking a shower, avoid rubbing the skin too hard. Because the friction that arises from rubbing the skin can worsen the acne condition experienced. Preferably, wash the skin gently and slowly.
Prevention of Acne Mechanics
Several ways can be done to prevent acne in mechanics from reappearing in the future, namely:
- Wash your face twice a day with a mild or mild facial cleansing soap.
- Immediately wash your face and take a shower shortly after exercising and sweating.
- Avoid using skincare products that contain irritants or are made from hard materials.
- Wear cotton sweatshirts or clothing to absorb sweat and make the skin breathe. You can use cotton sweatshirts before using sportswear.
- As much as possible avoid wearing a tight hat, headband, or helmet for too long.
That's various information about "Acne Mechanica". Hopefully, it will be useful for you.